Sodium metasilicate

Sodium metasilicate

Disodium metasilicate; disodium silicate; sodium silicate; sodium silicon oxide

CAS 6834-92-0

Chemical Formula Na2SiO3

Molecular Weight 122.06 g/mol

Sodium metasilicate, a white granular or crystalline salt, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na₂SiO₃. It's highly soluble in water, forming an alkaline solution. Sodium metasilicate is a key component in various industries, including detergents, soaps, and paper de-inking processes. It's also used as a building agent in soaps and detergents, an anti-corrosion agent in boiler water, and in the manufacture of adhesives and other products. 

Industrial Uses

1. Cleaning & Disinfectants

  • Detergent Builder: It increases the cleaning power of detergents by making them more effective at removing dirt and grease, especially in hard water.
  • pH Adjuster: Sodium metasilicate helps to maintain the pH level of cleaning solutions, preventing them from becoming too acidic or alkaline.
  • Bleach Stabilizer: It helps to stabilize bleach solutions, preventing them from degrading or losing their effectiveness.

2. Fabric Solutions

  • Dye Fixation: It helps to fix dyes to the fabric, preventing fading and ensuring more uniform color distribution.
  • Detergent Builder: In fabric cleaning, it acts as a detergent builder, enhancing the cleaning power of laundry detergents.
  • Desizing: it acts as a desizing agent to remove sizing materials from fabric.
  • Scouring agent: it acts as a scouring agent to remove impurities.

3. Pulp & Paper Solutions

  • Deinking: Sodium metasilicate helps remove ink particles from recycled paper during the deinking process. Its alkaline buffering and saponification properties help disperse ink particles, improve flotation, and prevent ink from redepositing on fibers.
  • Bleaching: It's used in conjunction with hydrogen peroxide during the bleaching process, acting as a buffer and stabilizing agent. This helps stabilize the hydrogen peroxide, resulting in brighter pulp and improved efficiency.
  • Sizing: Sodium metasilicate is used in sizing processes, which improve the water resistance and paper quality. It helps precipitate and fix sizing agents, improving retention and dispersing resin particles.
  • Corrugated Cardboard Production: Sodium metasilicate is used as an additive in the production of corrugated cardboard.

4. Water Treatment

  • Coagulant: It acts as a coagulant, helping to clump together small particles so they can be easily removed through settling or filtration.

5. Construction

  • Concrete Densifier: Sodium metasilicate reacts with calcium hydroxide in concrete to form a durable, insoluble silica gel. This process helps to fill pores in the concrete, increasing its density, hardness, and resistance to wear and tear.
  • Cement and Concrete Additive: Sodium metasilicate is sometimes added to cement and concrete formulations to enhance their durability and strength.

6. Metal Treatment

  • Alkaline Cleaning: Sodium metasilicate forms alkaline solutions when dissolved in water, making it an effective cleaner for metal surfaces. The alkalinity helps to dissolve and remove a wide range of contaminants, including grease, oil, and dirt.
  • Corrosion inhibitor: Sodium metasilicate inhibits corrosion by forming a protective film on the metal surface, thereby hindering the corrosive process. This film is composed of silicates, which act as a barrier, preventing the corrosive agent from reaching the metal.
  • Foundry Sand Mixtures: Sodium metasilicate, when mixed with sand, creates a mold that can withstand high temperatures during metal casting. The resulting sand mixture forms a strong, stable structure that supports the metal during casting.

Specifications

Assay 98%
Appearance White crystalline powder or granules
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point 72°C
Density 2.4 g/cm3
Solubility Highly soluble in water; forms alkaline solutions
Viscosity Not applicable
Flash Point Not applicable

Hazard Symbols

Corrosives
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Sodium metasilicate in India?
The price of Sodium metasilicate can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Sodium metasilicate in India?
You can purchase Sodium metasilicate from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Sodium metasilicate? 
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Sodium metasilicate is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Sodium metasilicate supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.