Silicone oil

Silicone oil

Dimethylpolysiloxane; Dimethylsilicone fluid; PDMS; Dimethylpolysiloxane

CAS 63148-62-9

Chemical Formula (-Si(CH₃)β‚‚O-)n

Molecular Weight Variable (depends on chain length/viscosity)

Silicone oil is a versatile liquid known for its unique properties, including low surface tension, high stability, and chemical inertness. It's widely used as a lubricant, heat transfer fluid, and in various industrial and medical applications due to its non-toxic and non-flammable nature. In medicine, it serves as a vitreous substitute and in pharmaceutical creams, while also finding use in agriculture as a pesticide adjuvant. Silicone oil's ability to reduce surface tension makes it valuable in preventing foaming and splattering in cooking and other processes. 

Industrial Uses

1. Personal Care

  • Improved Texture and Spreadability: Silicone oils, particularly low-viscosity ones, help create a smooth, silky, and non-greasy feel in creams, lotions, and serums. 
  • Moisturization and Barrier Formation: They can help lock in moisture by forming a protective layer on the skin, preventing water loss and keeping skin hydrated.

2. Lubricants & Automobiles

  • High Temperature Stability: Silicone oil maintains its lubricating properties across a wide temperature range, making it suitable for applications where other lubricants might fail. 
  • Water Repellency: Its water-repelling nature helps prevent corrosion and degradation of parts, especially in environments prone to moisture. 
  • Friction Reduction: Silicone oil effectively reduces friction between moving parts, minimizing wear and tear and improving efficiency. 
  • Anti-Foaming: Silicone oil is a good anti-foaming agent, which is crucial in applications where foam can hinder performance, such as in engine oils.

3. Paints, Coatings & Adhesives

  • Reduces surface tension: Silicone oil helps paints flow and level out smoothly, minimizing defects like orange peel texture and ensuring a uniform, even coating. 
  • Improves slip and scratch resistance: It enhances the surface's ability to slide, making it more resistant to scratches and improving the overall feel and durability of the paint.

4. Construction

  • Waterproofing and Sealants: Silicone oil is a key component in sealants used for expansion, construction, and movement joints, ensuring structural materials stay in place and providing flexibility. It acts as a barrier against moisture and environmental elements, protecting various materials and structures from water damage 
  • Release Agent: Silicone oil is used as a release agent in the production of concrete and other molded construction materials, preventing sticking to molds and forms. This allows for easier demolding and smoother surface finishes for precast concrete components. 
  • Enhancing Durability and Flexibility: Silicone-based sealants improve energy efficiency by preventing air and moisture infiltration through cracks and joints, thus reducing energy consumption for heating and cooling. 

5. Energy

  • Dielectric Fluid: Silicone oil is used as an insulating fluid in electrical equipment like transformers and capacitors due to its high dielectric strength and resistance to breakdown, even at high temperatures.
  • Heat Transfer Medium: Silicone oil's thermal stability and ability to maintain its properties over a wide temperature range make it suitable for use in solar thermal power plants, where it can act as a heat transfer fluid.

6. Fabric Solutions

  • Fabric Softening: Silicone oils, especially amino-functionalized ones, are widely used to make fabrics feel softer and smoother. They reduce friction between fibers, allowing them to slide against each other more easily, resulting in a more comfortable and luxurious feel. This effect is particularly beneficial for cotton, polyester, and blends.
  • Antistatic Properties: Silicone oils can help reduce static electricity buildup on fabrics. By creating a conductive film on the fiber surface, they allow static charges to dissipate, preventing shocks and clinging.
  • Finishing Agents: Silicone oils are often used in the finishing stage of textile production to enhance various fabric properties.

Specifications

Assay 99% (Grades vary)
Appearance Clear, colorless and viscous liquid
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point 200°C
Melting Point -50°C
Density 0.965 g/cm3
Solubility Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents like toluene, hexane
Viscosity 5 to 1,000,000 cSt
Flash Point 300°C

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Silicone oil in India?
The price of Silicone oil can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Silicone oil in India?
You can purchase Silicone oil from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Silicone oil? 
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Silicone oil is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Silicone oil supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.