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Propionyl chloride

Propanoyl chloride; Propionic acid chloride; Ethylcarbonyl chloride; Propionylchloride

CAS 79-03-8

Chemical Formula C₃H₅ClO

Molecular Weight 78.52 g/mol

Propionyl chloride is a colorless, corrosive liquid used primarily as an acylating agent in organic synthesis. It is commonly employed to introduce the propionyl group into molecules, making it valuable in the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and dyes. Due to its reactive nature, propionyl chloride is handled with care, often in controlled laboratory or industrial environments.

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Industrial Uses

1. Pharmaceuticals

Intermediate in Drug Synthesis: Propionyl chloride is used as an acylating agent to introduce the propionyl group in the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds such as analgesics, antipyretics, and antibiotics.
Preparation of Active Ingredients: It's used in manufacturing active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) and intermediates by reacting with amines or alcohols.

2. Performance Chemicals

Acylation Reagent: Commonly used in organic synthesis to introduce propionyl groups into compounds, particularly in the production of esters and amides.
Intermediate for Agrochemicals & Dyes: It is a precursor in the synthesis of herbicides, pesticides, and dye intermediates.

3. Agrochemicals

Synthesis of Pesticides: Used as a key intermediate in the production of certain insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides.
Chemical Modification of Active Ingredients: Acts as an acylating agent to chemically modify active agrochemical substances for better efficacy.

Specifications

Assay	Typically ≥ 98%
Appearance	Colorless to pale yellow liquid
Odor	Pungent, acrid, irritating odor
Boiling Point	80.8 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point	-53 °C
Density	1.1 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Solubility	Reacts violently with water (hydrolyzes)
Viscosity	Not typically reported
Flash Point	14 °C (closed cup)

Hazard Symbols

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Propionyl chloride in India?
The price of Propionyl chloride can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Propionyl chloride in India?
You can purchase Propionyl chloride from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Propionyl chloride?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Propionyl chloride is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Propionyl chloride supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.