Lactose monohydrate

Lactose monohydrate

Milk sugar monohydrate; β-D-Galactopyranosyl-(1→4)-D-glucose monohydrate; Pharmaceutical grade lactose; Lactose hydrate

CAS 10039-26-6

Chemical Formula C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁•H₂O

Molecular Weight 360.31 g/mol

Lactose monohydrate is a naturally occurring sugar found in milk, commonly used in the food and pharmaceutical industries. In pharmaceuticals, it serves as a filler or binder in tablets and capsules due to its excellent compressibility and stability. In food, it adds mild sweetness and improves texture in various dairy products and baked goods.

Industrial Uses

1. Pharmaceuticals

  • Diluent in solid dosage forms: Lactose monohydrate is widely used as a filler or diluent in tablets and capsules due to its excellent compressibility and stability. It helps in achieving the desired tablet size and ensures uniform distribution of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API).
  • Binder in tablet manufacturing: It aids in binding powders during granulation, improving tablet hardness and reducing friability.
  • Carrier for inhalation products: Used as a carrier in dry powder inhalers (DPIs) where it helps in the accurate delivery of fine drug particles to the lungs.
  • Stabilizer for sensitive APIs: Its chemical stability makes it suitable for use with moisture-sensitive or light-sensitive drugs.

2. Food & Healthcare Ingredients

  • Sweetener and bulking agent: Used as a low-sweetness sugar in infant formulas, bakery products, and dairy substitutes, helping to provide bulk and mild sweetness.
  • Fermentation substrate: Serves as a carbohydrate source in fermentation processes, especially in the production of probiotics and cultured dairy products.
  • Excipient in dietary supplements: Commonly used as a filler or carrier in tablets, capsules, and powders for vitamins and minerals, aiding in consistent formulation and ease of ingestion.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 99% (typically, USP/BP grade)
Appearance White to off-white crystalline powder
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point 201–202 °C (with decomposition)
Density ~1.525 g/cm³
Solubility Soluble in water (approx. 18.9 g/100 mL at 25 °C); insoluble in ethanol
Viscosity Not applicable (solid powder form)
Flash Point Not applicable / Not flammable under normal handling

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Lactose monohydrate in India?
The price of Lactose monohydrate can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Lactose monohydrate in India?
You can purchase Lactose monohydrate from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Lactose monohydrate?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Lactose monohydrate is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Lactose monohydrate supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.