Hexafluorophosphoric acid

Hexafluorophosphoric acid

hydrogen hexafluorophosphate; hexafluoro phosphoric acid

CAS 16940-81-1

Chemical Formula HPF6

Molecular Weight 145.97 g/mol

Hexafluorophosphoric acid is a strong inorganic acid, often represented as HPF6, but typically found as a hydrate in solutions. It is a colorless, fuming liquid that contains the hexafluorophosphate anion (PF−6). This acid is used as a catalyst, in metal cleaning, and for forming protective coatings on metal surfaces. It's also known for its corrosive properties and can react with metals to release hydrogen gas. 

Industrial Uses

1. Performance Chemicals

  • Catalyst in Organic Synthesis: Hexafluorophosphoric acid can accelerate reactions, such as the conversion of polyethyleneimine microgels into polymeric ionic liquids.
  • Reagent for Hexafluorophosphate Preparation: It's used to synthesize various hexafluorophosphate salts, including those derived from phosphorus pentachloride and alkali or ammonium halides.

2. Polymers & Resins

  • Polymerization: Hexafluorophosphoric acid can initiate or accelerate polymerization reactions, especially for certain alkenes.
  • Ionic Liquid Formation: It plays a role in the conversion of polymers like polyethyleneimine (PEI) into polymeric ionic liquids (PILs) through protonation and anion exchange.
  • Specialty Polymer Synthesis: It's used in the production of specialty polymers, including those with fluorinated characteristics.

3. Metal Treatment

  • Metal Cleaning: Hexafluorophosphoric acid is been used to remove oxides and other contaminants from metal surfaces, preparing them for further processing or coating.
  • Electrolytic and Chemical Polishing: It is been used in electrolytic or chemical polishing processes to achieve a smooth and uniform surface finish on metals.
  • Protective Coatings: The acid is used in the formation of protective coatings, such as those that provide corrosion resistance or other desirable properties.

Specifications

Assay 70% (Aqueous)
Appearance Colorless to slightly brown liquid (aqueous solution)
Odor Pungent odor
Boiling Point Not determined
Melting Point 10°C
Density 1.651 g/cm3
Solubility Hydrolyzes slowly in water
Viscosity No data available
Flash Point No data available

Hazard Symbols

Corrosives
Acute Toxicity
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards
Environmental Hazard

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Hexafluorophosphoric acid in India?
The price of Hexafluorophosphoric acid can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Hexafluorophosphoric acid in India?
You can purchase Hexafluorophosphoric acid from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Hexafluorophosphoric acid? 
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Hexafluorophosphoric acid is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Hexafluorophosphoric acid supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.