Ethyl formate

Ethyl formate

Formic acid ethyl ester; Ethyl methanoate; Ethylformate; Ethyl ester of formic acid

CAS 109-94-4

Chemical Formula C₃H₆O₂

Molecular Weight 74.08 g/mol

Ethyl formate is a colorless liquid with a fruity, rum-like odor. It is commonly used as a flavoring agent in food and beverages, a fragrance component in perfumes, and a solvent in pharmaceuticals and industrial applications. It also has use as a fumigant and insecticide in certain agricultural settings.

Industrial Uses

1. Pharmaceuticals

  • Solvent in Drug Formulations: Ethyl formate is used as a solvent or carrier in certain pharmaceutical formulations due to its volatility and compatibility.
  • Intermediate in Synthesis: It serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical compounds.

2. Performance Chemicals

  • Flavor and Fragrance Intermediate: Acts as a building block in the production of esters and other fine chemicals.
  • Laboratory Reagent: Used in organic synthesis reactions such as formylation and esterification.

3. Agrochemicals

  • Fumigant: Used as a fumigant for stored products and dried fruits, especially in combination with CO₂ to control pests.
  • Carrier Solvent: Serves as a carrier solvent in pesticide formulations.

4. Flavours & Fragrances

  • Flavoring Agent: Naturally occurring in some fruits; used as an artificial flavoring in food and beverages (has a rum- or raspberry-like aroma).
  • Fragrance Component: Used in perfumes for fruity or alcoholic top notes.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 98% (typically for industrial or food grade)
Appearance Colorless, volatile liquid
Odor Fruity, rum-like, pleasant
Boiling Point 54.3 °C
Melting Point −80 °C
Density 0.917 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Solubility Slightly soluble in water; miscible with most organic solvents
Viscosity ~0.45 mPa·s at 25 °C
Flash Point −20 °C (closed cup)

Hazard Symbols

Flammables
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Ethyl formate in India? 
The price of Ethyl formate can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs. 

2. Where can I buy Ethyl formate in India? 
You can purchase Ethyl formate from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team. 

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Ethyl formate? 
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Ethyl formate s designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg. 
 
4. How can I ensure the quality of Ethyl formate supplied by Multichem? 
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.