Chloramphenicol BP

Chloramphenicol BP

D-(-)-Threo-2,2-Dichloro-N-(β-hydroxy-α-hydroxymethyl-p-nitrophenethyl)acetamide; Chloromycetin; Detreomycin

CAS 56-75-7

Chemical Formula C₁₁H₁₂Cl₂N₂O₅

Molecular Weight 323.13 g/mol

Chloramphenicol BP is an antibiotic used to treat a wide range of bacterial infections. It is effective against serious infections such as typhoid fever, meningitis, and certain eye infections. Chloramphenicol works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, thereby stopping the growth of bacteria. It is available in various forms including tablets, topical ointments, and eye drops. Due to potential serious side effects like bone marrow suppression, its use is generally reserved for infections where safer antibiotics are ineffective or contraindicated.

Industrial Uses

1. Pharmaceuticals

  • Broad-spectrum antibiotic: Inhibits bacterial protein synthesis by binding to the 50S ribosomal subunit, preventing bacterial growth.
  • Active pharmaceutical ingredient (API): Used in topical (eye/ear drops, ointments), oral, and injectable formulations.
  • Treatment of infections: Effective against serious bacterial infections such as typhoid fever, meningitis, rickettsial infections, and skin infections.
  • Veterinary use: Treats bacterial infections in animals, promoting animal health and productivity.

Specifications

Assay ≥ 98.5% (BP Specification)
Appearance White to grayish-white crystalline powder
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point 150 – 153 °C
Density ~1.54 g/cm³
Solubility Slightly soluble in water; freely soluble in ethanol, acetone, and ether
Viscosity Not applicable (solid substance)
Flash Point Not applicable / non-volatile solid

Hazard Symbols

Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Chloramphenicol BP in India?
The price of Chloramphenicol BP can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Chloramphenicol BP in India?
You can purchase Chloramphenicol BP from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Chloramphenicol BP?
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Chloramphenicol BP is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Chloramphenicol BP supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.