Ammonium phosphate

Ammonium phosphate

ammonium dihydrogen orthophosphate; ammonium monophosphate

CAS 10361-65-6

Chemical Formula NH4H2PO4

Molecular Weight 115.03 g/mol

Ammonium phosphate is the inorganic compound with the formula (NH4)3PO4. It is the ammonium salt of orthophosphoric acid. Ammonium phosphate is used as a leavening agent during the process of baking. Its interaction with heat, results in instant evaporation without leaving any residue of ammonia. Due to the ability of rapidly dissolving and becoming soluble, ammonium phosphate works as an effective fertilizer.

Industrial Uses

1. Agrochemicals

  • Provides Nitrogen and Phosphorus: Ammonium phosphate, in both granular and powdered forms, delivers nitrogen (N) and phosphorus (P), two vital macronutrients for plant development.
  • Readily Available Phosphorus: It's a good source of readily available phosphorus, making it useful for addressing phosphorus deficiencies in the soil.

2. Performance Chemicals

  • Synthesis of Other Phosphates: Ammonium phosphates can be transformed into other phosphate compounds through various chemical reactions.
  • Inorganic Phosphate: Ammonium phosphate is used as an inorganic phosphate, which is added during processing in the form of biochemical compounds, such as preservatives and salts.

3. Construction

  • Fire retardant: Ammonium phosphate is a widely used fire retardant. It works by releasing ammonia and phosphoric acid when heated, which then promote char formation and inhibit the release of flammable gases, thus slowing or preventing combustion.
  • Flame Retardant: Ammonium phosphates are used to treat materials like wood, plywood, chipboard, and fiberboard to make them fire-resistant.
  • Corundum Ceramics: Ammonium phosphate, specifically acid ammonium phosphates, can effectively bind corundum (aluminum oxide) particles, making it suitable for industrial applications like furnace linings.
  • Binder in Dental Applications: Monoammonium phosphate is used as a binder in dental casting, specifically in precision investment casting compounds, to hold together particles of the investment material that forms the mold for teeth.

Specifications

Assay 98%
Appearance White crystalline powder or granules
Odor Odorless
Boiling Point Decomposes before boiling
Melting Point 190°C
Density 1.80 g/cm3
Solubility Soluble in water
Viscosity Not applicable
Flash Point Not flammable

Hazard Symbols

Oxidisers
Irritants/Sensitisers/Other Hazards

FAQs

1. What is the current price of Ammonium phosphate in India?
The price of Ammonium phosphate can vary based on factors such as purity, quantity, etc. For the most accurate and competitive pricing, please contact us at +91.6301 00 6301 directly for a customized quote tailored to your needs.

2. Where can I buy Ammonium phosphate in India?
You can purchase Ammonium phosphate from MULTICHEM, a leading exporter with a reputation for quality and reliability. We provide convenient options for bulk orders and direct shipments across global markets. For more details on how to place an order, please visit our website or contact our sales team.

3. What is the minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Ammonium phosphate? 
Our minimum order quantity (MOQ) for Ammonium phosphate is designed to cater to both small-scale and large-scale needs. The MOQ depends on the packing size of the product which could range from 25 kg to 250kg.

4. How can I ensure the quality of Ammonium phosphate supplied by Multichem?
We adhere to stringent quality control processes to ensure that our products meet the highest standards of purity and effectiveness. They undergo rigorous testing and quality checks to guarantee that they comply with industry specifications. We provide a Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with every shipment to ensure transparency and quality assurance.